Cobblestone and brick-lined streets, magnolias and live oaks, mansions
and old churches, the river and the railroad, the Cotton Exchange and
Chandler's Wharf - all hearken back to an era of gracious Southern
living from days gone by.
But intertwined with the prosperity enjoyed by many are the struggles
and hardships of the African American Community
No tour of Wilmington is complete without exploring the history of its
African American citizens. Some are stories of everyday lives; some are
so profound they changed American History
Black Wilmingtonians in 1898 enjoyed a remarkable degree of social,
economic, and political equality. In addition to overthrowing a legally
elected government, the Coup d etat of 1898 emboldened white
supremacists, becoming a catalyst for "Jim Crow" and disenfranchisement
laws nationwide.
Althea Gibson lived in Wilmington with Dr. Hubert Easton, Sr. and his
family, graduating form high school and training on the grass court at
his home. She broke the color barrier in tennis, becoming the first
black to play at the U.S. National and Wimbledon, winning both twice.
Dr. Eaton was later instrumental in the desegregation of Wilmington
Schools. In the resulting climate of racial unrest and violence, the
conviction of the Wilmington 10 brought notoriety to the city as many
considered the men to be political prisoners. Amnesty International
took up the case, and a 60 minutes broadcast suggested evidence had
been fabricated. Their convictions were later overturned. Hear the
stories, see the sites with us.